Bishkek is the capital and largest city of the country. The Kyrgyzstan Maps Index gives acces to all Maps relevant to Kyrgyzstan and Kyrgyz Nationality enclaves in Central Asia, and Area's of Specific Interest within that Region, as used and/or produced by KyrgyzstanReport.com. [8], An indicator of atmospheric warming is the amount of glacier mass lost. As of the end of 2004, they included:[4], Area: The World Bank and agencies of the United Nations (UN) have developed an Aral Sea Program, the first stage of which is funded by the five countries and external donors. points of interest, tourist attractions and sightseeings in Kyrgyzstan. The second- and third-largest lakes, Songköl and Chatyr-Köl (the latter of which also is saline), are located in the Naryn River Basin. Kyrgyzstan road map. Illustration about Highlighted Kyrgyzstan on map of Asia with national flag. Irrigation is extremely wasteful of water because the distribution infrastructure is old and poorly maintained. The mountains of Kyrgyzstan are geologically young, so that the physical terrain is marked by sharply uplifted peaks separated by deep valleys. [2] Kyrgyzstan's 6,500 distinct glaciers are estimated to hold about 650 cubic kilometres (160 cu mi) of water and cover 8,048 square kilometers (5,000 square miles) or 4.2% of Kyrgyzstan. Less than a seventh the size of Mongolia, at 199,951 square kilometers,[1] Kyrgyzstan is one of the smaller Central Asian states. Detailed map of Kyrgyzstan - location of cities and villages. In 1992, Kyrgyzstan ranked 82. Illustration of icon, sign, education - 119345809 No membership needed. The given Kyrgyzstan location map shows that Kyrgyzstan is located in the central Asia. Further, there is no money to buy new water disinfection equipment when it is needed. Water pollution; many people get their water directly from contaminated streams and wells; as a result, water-borne diseases are prevalent; increasing soil salinity from faulty irrigation practices. [14] In 2012, from 23 April to the 29th, destructive flash floods affected more than 9,400 people in the Osh, Jalalabad, and Batken regions. NewsNow brings you the latest news from the world’s most trusted sources on Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan location on the Asia map. The major sources of toxic waste in the water supply are the mercury mining combine at Haidarkan; the antimony mine at Kadamzai; the Kadzyi Sai uranium mine, which ceased extraction in 1967 but which continues to leach toxic materials into nearby Ysyk Köl; the Kara-Balta Uranium Recovery Plant; the Min Kush deposit of mine tailings; and the Kyrgyz Mining and Metallurgy Plant at Orlovka. In response to the internationally recognized environmental crisis of the rapid desiccation of the Aral Sea, the five states sharing the Aral Sea Basin (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan) are developing a strategy to end the crisis. Kyrgyzstan has been spared many of the enormous environmental problems faced by its Central Asian neighbors, primarily because its designated roles in the Soviet system involved neither heavy industry nor large-scale cotton production. total: 198,951 km² In January the warmest average temperature (−4 °C or 25 °F) occurs around the southern city of Osh, and around Ysyk-Köl. The terrain of Kyrgyzstan is dominated by the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain systems, which together occupy about 65% of the national territory. Geo Map - Asia - Kyrgyzstan Maps of Asia - Kyrgyz Republic "Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a country located in Central Asia. Destinations. The most important problems in land use are soil erosion and salinization in improperly irrigated farmland. Slide 1, Kyrgyzstan Editable map of outline labeled with capital and major cities. Call us, we're open today 10am - 2pm 01252883761 01252883761. gb Australia Canada Europe Switzerland New Zealand United Kingdom United States Menu. Additional Kyrgyzstan Map: Larger versions: 2,7 Mb, 4 Mb Kyrgyzstan Map by OHCHR in PDF format () Kyrgyzstan uses the entire amount to which the agreement entitles it, but utilization is skewed heavily in favor of agricultural irrigation. Lonely Planet. Landlocked and mountainous, Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the east. Environment - current issues: Nuclear waste left behind by the Soviet Union in many open-air pits in hazardous locations. [3] In 1994 agriculture accounted for about 88% of total water consumption, compared with 8% by industry and 4% by municipal water distribution systems. [2] Only around the Chuy, Talas, and Fergana valleys is there relatively flat land suitable for large-scale agriculture. Gizi Map coverage of Central Asia at 1:1,750,000 is available either in a geographical version or in a road edition and includes Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, plus southern Kazakhstan and most of Turkmenistan. [16] From 2000 to 2100, glacial areas are expected to be reduced between 64 and 95 percent. This page was last edited on 22 September 2020, at 05:07. Kyrgyzstan's average elevation is 2,750 m (9,020 ft), ranging from 7,439 m (24,406 ft) at Peak Jengish Chokusu to 394 m (1,293 ft) in the Fergana Valley near Osh. Detailed political and administrative map of Kyrgyzstan – 1992. Because the high peaks function as moisture catchers, Kyrgyzstan is relatively well watered by the streams that descend from them. It is believed that most of the world's walnut varieties derive from the original species still found here. Kyrgyzstan spreads over an area of … other: 93.24% (2011) In general, the vertical hierarchy structure, a relic of Soviet times, has led to poor coordination and duplication of effort among environmental protection agencies. Kyrgyzstan has a total of about 2,000 lakes with a total surface area of 7,000 square kilometres (2,700 sq mi), mostly located at altitudes of 3,000 to 4,000 meters. Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked nation in Central Asia, west of the People's Republic of China. It is a Republic with approx. 345. CO As in the Soviet era, Kyrgyzstan has the right to 25% of the water that originates in its territory, but the new agreement allows Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan unlimited use of the water that flows into them from Kyrgyzstan, with no compensation for the nation at the source. Detailed political and administrative map of Kyrgyzstan – 1996. [8] However the very slight increase in temperature is expected to positively affect climate-sensitive sectors such as agriculture, energy, and forestry as more land is within the optimum temperature band. 2020 [15], Kyrgyzstan's geography includes 80 percent of the country being found within the Tian Shan mountain chain, and 4 percent of that is area that is permanently under ice and snow. “Situated … Kyrgyzstan Tourism: Tripadvisor has 31,705 reviews of Kyrgyzstan Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Kyrgyzstan resource. The national territory extends about 900 km (560 mi) from east to west and 410 km (250 mi) from north to south. [12] Hydro power is the country's main source of energy, making up about 90 percent of electricity generation. No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. The vector stencils library Kyrgyzstan contains contours for ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software. Among the countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan is the third most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, such as changes in weather patterns that could lead to prolonged periods of precipitation and drought. Although the mountains tend to collect clouds and block sunlight (reducing some narrow valleys at certain times of year to no more than three or four hours of sunlight per day), the country is generally sunny, receiving as much as 2,900 hours of sunlight per year in some areas. highest point: Peak Jengish Chokusu 7,439 m, Terrain: peaks of Tien Shan and associated valleys and basins encompass entire nation. Central Asia; Kyrgyzstan; Kyrgyzstan creates 3D tourist attraction map . Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, China to the east, Tajikistan to the south, and uzbekistan to the west. Best in Travel 2021. Overall, an estimated 70% of the nation's water supply network is in need of repair or replacement. [11] Weather patterns are expected to change during seasonal periods. [10] The most recent data chart, released for 2010, places Kyrgyzstan at rank 129. The coldest temperatures are in mountain valleys. I can unsubscribe any time using the unsubscribe link at the end of all emails. [8] In 2010, according to data from the World Bank, there were 6,398.9 kilotons of [8] The walnut forest in Arslanbob allows Kyrgyzstan to be one of the world's largest walnut exporters, but farmers predict that walnut yields may fall up to 70 percent in 2018 due to climate change and soil erosion. [8] This made up 0.02 percent of the world's Kyrgyzstan 4 January 2021 23:30 (UTC+04:00) In Kyrgyzstan, a 3D map of tourist attractions has been created, one of … The country's climate is influenced chiefly by the mountains, Kyrgyzstan's position near the middle of the Eurasian landmass, and the absence of any body of water large enough to influence weather patterns. emissions released from Kyrgyzstan. The average temperature for July similarly varies from 27 °C (80.6 °F) in the Fergana Valley, where the record high is 44 °C (111 °F), to a low of −10 °C (14 °F) on the highest mountain peaks. Bishkek is the capital, with a time difference of 6 hours ahead of GMT. [10] By 2030, Kyrgyzstan plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from their usual emission levels by between 11.49 percent and 13.75 percent, or by between 29 percent and 31 percent if international support is involved. Natural resources: abundant hydropower; significant deposits of gold and rare earth metals; locally exploitable coal, petroleum, and natural gas; other deposits of nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, and zinc. Uncertain land tenure and overall financial insecurity have caused many private farmers to concentrate their capital in the traditional form—livestock—thus subjecting new land to the overgrazing problem. Although Kyrgyzstan has abundant water running through it, its water supply is determined by a post-Soviet sharing agreement among the five Central Asian republics. [18], Особо охраняемые природные территории Кыргызской Республики (по состоянию на конец 2004 года), "Kyrgyzstan ranks third most vulnerable to climate change impacts in Central Asia", "Kyrgyzstan is one of the most vulnerable countries to climate change in Central Asia", "Kyrgyz Republic: Overview of Climate Change Activities", "World carbon emissions: the league table of every country", "Kyrgyz Republic – Agricultural Sector | export.gov", "Kyrgyzstan's ancient walnut forest living through uncertain times | Eurasianet", "Kyrgyzstan: Floods and Mudflows – Apr 2012", "Re-establishing glacier monitoring in Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan, Central Asia", https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Kyrgyzstan&oldid=979684045, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Articles needing expert attention from January 2013, Central Asia articles needing expert attention, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Library of Congress Country Studies, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Ten forest, twenty-three floral, eighteen geological, and two general-purpose protected areas (. The initial planning period is to end in 1997. [7] By 2060, there is an expectation of a 0.2 °C increase in average mean temperature, as well as a 0.3 °C increase by 2100. forest: 5.1% During the Soviet era, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan shared their abundant water resources with Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan during summer, and these three nations shared oil and gas with Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan in winter. Bags feeling light?Coffee table looking bare?Get your guidebooks, travel goods, even individual chapters, right here. In 1993 only an estimated 5% of required maintenance expenditures was allocated. [9] By 2050, Kyrgyzstan plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from their usual emission levels by between 12.67 percent and 15.69 percent, or by between 35 percent and 46.75 percent if international support is involved. One consequence of the Stalinist division of Central Asia into five republics is that many ethnic Kyrgyz people do not live in Kyrgyzstan. About a third of the total greenhouse gas emissions in Kyrgyzstan is due to their main reliance on road systems for transportation. I want emails from Lonely Planet with travel and product information, promotions, advertisements, third-party offers, and surveys. According to the International Crisis Group, the skewed system that is currently in place could cause irreversible regional destabilization, and needs to be dealt with by international actors to avoid a crisis in Central Asia. latitude: 41.3, longitude: 74.6: Browse map of Kyrgyzstan 41°18′00.00″ N, 74°36′00.00″ E: Edit map: Users in Kyrgyzstan; GPS traces ; Geohack for OSM with more maps; Check map features via Query-to-map; External links: Notes; Quality checks with Osmose; Keep Right! Maps sold in Central Asia are hard to find and will often be in Cyrillic. Map of Kyrgyzstan and travel information about Kyrgyzstan brought to you by Lonely Planet. Kyrgyzstan on a map of asia - download this royalty free Stock Illustration in seconds. It is a large political map of Asia that also shows many of the continent's physical features in color or shaded relief. Among the conditions detrimental to the Aral Sea's environment are erosion from deforestation and overgrazing, contamination from poorly managed irrigation systems, and uncontrolled waste from mining and municipal effluents. In 1994 the size of livestock herds averaged twice the carrying capacity of pasturage land, continuing the serious overgrazing problem and consequent soil erosion that began when the herds were at their peak in the late 1980s. arable land: 6.7% The plan focuses on solving a small number of critical problems, collecting reliable information to aid in that process, and integrating environmental measures with economic and social development strategy. The Caspian Sea is situated along the western border. The population density is about 46 persons per square mile and the official Languages are Kyrgyz and Russian. The country is prone to earthquakes, and major flooding occurs during the snow melt. 2 [18] Rehabilitation projects include: the at Bashy Hydro Power Plant supported by Switzerland and the Toktogul Hydro Power Plant (Phase 2) supported by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Eurasian Development Bank.[18]. Infrastructure development, such as with dam safety. Its capital and largest city is Bishkek. permanent pasture: 48.3% [9], Making up over 40 percent of the country's labor force, the agricultural sector is one of the largest economic sectors for Kyrgyzstan. Paper-based hiking maps are usually still the old Soviet maps, so you need to be able to read Cyrillic to use them. party to: Air Pollution, Biodiversity, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands. The latter, which has a volume of 1,738 cubic kilometers (417 cu mi), does not freeze in winter. Osh is Kyrgyzstan’s southern capital, and one of the oldest cities in the country. Ysyk-Köl is the second largest body of water in Central Asia, after the Aral Sea, but the saline lake has been shrinking steadily, and its mineral content has been rising gradually. CO Outline Map of … E xceptions are Markus Hauser’s maps of Tajikistan, available at Geckomaps and PECTA offices in Khorog and Dushanbe, and trekking maps of Kyrgyzstan. Detailed political and administrative map of Kyrgyzstan – 1992. NewsNow aims to be the world’s most accurate and comprehensive Kyrgyzstan news aggregator, bringing you the latest headlines automatically and continuously 24/7. Once a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, the country became independent in 1991. A number of protected nature areas have been designated by the government of the republic. [6] Their average temperature has increased from 5.8 °C to 6 °C so far within the last 20 years. Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked nation in Central Asia, west of the People's Republic of China. It is bordered by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China. [8], Shifts in ecological zones may cause higher states of plant vulnerability and the inability for certain plant species to adapt to new climate conditions, thus creating the possibility of losing forest resources, such as firewood, fruits, and medicinal herbs. Travel through the wild alpine scenery, camp in a yurt and meet local nomads on our Kyrgyzstan adventure holidays. The majority are small, rapid, runoff streams. Another large runoff system forms the Chui River, which arises in northern Kyrgyzstan, then flows northwest and disappears into the deserts of southern Kazakhstan. Most of Kyrgyzstan's rivers are tributaries of the Syrdarya, which has its headwaters in the western Tian Shan along the Chinese border. #1 of 7 Sights & Landmarks in Karakol. lowest point: Kara-Darya 132 m [11] The majority of the vegetable production is seasonal. In towns, wastewater collection provides about 70% of the water supply. The terrain of Kyrgyzstan is dominated by the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain systems, which together occupy about 65 % of the national territory. Natural disasters have been frequent and varied. Only the largest three, however, occupy more than 100 square kilometres (39 sq mi) each. Kyrgyzstan Profile. Those factors create a distinctly continental climate that has significant local variations. The quality of drinking water from this aging system is poorly monitored—the water management staff has been cut drastically because of inadequate funds. From Mapcarta, the free map. Less than a seventh the size of Mongolia, at 199,951 square kilometers, Kyrgyzstan is one of the smaller Central Asian states. There, readings can fall to −30 °C (−22 °F) or lower; the record is −53.6 °C (−64.5 °F). You are: Home / Maps of Asia / Maps of Kyrgyzstan. Large detailed map of Kyrgyzstan with cities and towns. Go back to see more maps of Kyrgyzstan 2 Such projects have the additional effect of constricting downstream water supply; Toktogul deprives the lower reaches of the Syr Darya in Uzbekistan and the Aral Sea Basin of substantial amounts of water. 2466x1814 / 1,43 Mb Go to Map. The main environmental protection agency of the Kyrgyzstan government is the State Committee on Environmental Protection, still known by its Soviet-era acronym, Goskompriroda. land: 191,801 km² The inherent land shortage in Kyrgyzstan is exacerbated by the flooding of agricultural areas for hydroelectric projects. Also, the economic downturn of the early 1990s reduced some of the more serious effects of industrial and agricultural policy. Because of poorly defined lines of responsibility, administrative conflicts often occur between local and national authorities of Goskompriroda and between Goskompriroda and a second national agency, the Hydrometeorological Administration (Gidromet), which is the main monitoring agency for air, water, and soil quality. The Aral Sea is located along the southern border. Implementation is guided by a committee of state ministers and by a NEAP Expert Working Group, both established in 1994 by executive order. [8] In regards to energy infrastructure, higher temperatures and extreme weather events may cause significant damages. It is home to the Kyrgyz, a Muslim Turkic people who constitute nearly three-fourths of the population, as well as several minority groups, including a sizeable Uzbek population. Precipitation varies from 2,000 millimeters (78.7 in) per year in the mountains above the Fergana Valley to less than 100 millimeters (3.9 in) per year on the west bank of Ysyk-Köl. Hiking maps. {\displaystyle {\ce {CO2}}} [8] Grazing lands and pastures for livestock production will be affected as the availability of precipitation will determine growth and the ability to regenerate. Land use: The creation of Toktogul Reservoir on the Naryn River, for example, involved the flooding of 130 km² of fertile land. The main targets of that phase are inefficient water resource management, land degradation, overexploitation of forest reserves, loss of biodiversity, and pollution from inefficient mining and refining practices. As observed on the map above, over 90% of Kyrgyzstan is dominated by massive, rugged mountain ranges, including the Alai, Kirghiz, and Tien Shan, and their associated valleys and basins. 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