The vivid yellow-colored and fragrant flowers give a eternal impression to the passers-by. Action of Ochna Obtusata. What an extensive climber! Shimul or Red silk-cotton ( Bombax ceiba , family: Malvaceae) is one of the most common trees that found in Bangladesh. Ochnaflavone, a secondary plant secondary metabolite of the Biflavonoid family, has been widely investigated in past decades due to its unique ability to mediate biological activities, such as inhibition of phospholipase A2 and lymphocyte proliferation. and Plukenet, but specifically excluded the Burmann plant from synonymy. It can reach a height up to 60 m. Common names: Shimul, Red silk-cotton, Red cotton tree. Seeds are ovoid (not in the pic). Tinospora cordifolia is used in weakness, tastelessness, rheumatis, Kulekhara or Talmakhna ( Hygrophila auriculata , family: Acanthaceae) is a stout and erect herb with straight and undivided stem. 4: 510-512, 1798) attempted to separate: (i) "Ochna lucida". Flowers are greenish white, occurs in a large cluster, extreme scented. are used by the Santals (a tribal community) as an antidote to snake-bite. When flowers appear (in the spring) the plant looks splendid. Flowers appear in the summer. (ed.2) 1:732. Ochna squarrosa (Golden Champak), a Bangladeshi herbal plant known locally as Sheuri, has forlong been used for treating menstrual complexities. Action Bark—digestive tonic. 10-13 cm in length. Flowers on the upper part of the inflorescence are male and those are on the lower part are bisexual. It is introduced to Israel and USA. Common names: Katbadam, Deshi badam, Bengal almond, Indian almond, Tropical almond. Ochna squarrosa (Golden Champak), a Bangladeshi herbal plant known locally as Sheuri, has for long been used for treating menstrual complexities. The plant does not reach a height of more than 70 cm. It is also used to treat sore throats. Family Ochnaceae. the flame of the forest! of Chhattisgarh was conducted during July 1998 to September 2000 and 24 medicinal plants were recorded which are used in indigestion. There are many refferences to the fruit in Bangla and Sanskrit literature. Ochna[1] is a genus comprising 86 species of evergreen trees, shrubs and shrublets belonging to the family Ochnaceae. PubMed:Isolation and synthesis of analgesic and anti-inflammatory compounds from Ochna squarrosa L. PubMed:Determination of five anthraquinones in medicinal plants by capillary zone electrophoresis with beta-cyclodextrin addition. The fruit is quadrangular, 3 cm. But, as I said these are old lit., we need modern materials, our modern eFI informs there are taxa like - 1) O. gamblei 2) O. serrulata 3) O. kirkii which I do not know. Digestive. Common names: Hijal, Hijangal, Hendol. This plant is having thorns and become hard when they mature. Defensive components in insect eggs: are anthraquinones produced during egg development? The evergreen tree gets a height of 15-20 m. Its trunk is dark grey, slightly rough. Flowers red, numerous, appearing when the tree is bare of leaves, stamens numerous arranged in five outer bundles and one middle bundle. Ethnomedicinal survey of tribal area of Raigarh Distt. It … Although root decoction of the related species variants has been reported to contain active compound Ochnaflavone- a derivative of isoflavone-this chemical’s presence in O. squarrosa was far from confirmed. This name is a synonym of Discladium squarrosum (L.) Tiegh.. The root is used as a cathartic for treating worms and as a medicine for treating lymphatic disorders. Antidiabetic. These species are native to tropical woodlands of Africa, the Mascarenes and Asia. It is also found in Indian subcontinent, Australia and some countries of South and Southeast Asia. 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